Key points of the national treasure painting|In the world of “flowers”, an important stop on the Maritime Silk Road is hidden


Shanghai, a city with ten miles of foreign land, is best known for its trade. In fact, Shanghai’s status as an international trade center was not limited to its opening as a port. As early as the Tang and Song Dynasties, Qinglong Town in Baihe Town, Qingpu District, Shanghai, served as an important node on the Maritime Silk Road and became an important foreign trade port in the Yangtze River Delta.

According to archaeological excavations, more than 6,000 pieces of restorable porcelain have been unearthed in Qinglong Town. They are very similar to the porcelain combinations unearthed from the Mako Island shipwreck in South Korea and the Hakata site in Fukuoka, Japan. It can be said that at that time, bulk commodities such as porcelain and tea from Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Fujian and other producing areas came to Qinglong Town in Shanghai along the waterway, and then from Hehai Ships worldwide

The Longping Temple Pagoda was built during the Tiansheng Period of the Northern Song Dynasty

It is a seven-level pagoda

Longping Temple Pagoda and the existing Qinglong Pagoda of “South Temple”

Together they constitute two key areas for the restoration of the north and south areas of Qinglong Town. “Mom, stop crying. Maybe this is a good thing for my daughter. You can see the true face of that person before getting married. No need. I won’t regret it until after I get married.” She held out her hand sign.

The tower base is octagonal in plane

The site preserves key parts such as water distribution, corner pillars, and the foundation of the lotus column with secondary steps

It also preserves the complete underground palace from the Northern Song Dynasty

It is of great value to the study of folk Buddhist beliefs and the relic burial system at that time

According to documentation

The Longping Pagoda has the functions of promoting Buddhism and guiding merchant ships

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An overhead shot of the tower base of Longping Temple. (Provided by Shanghai Museum)

As a port, the worship of Buddhism is prevalent in Qinglong Town

A large number of Buddhist cultural relics were also unearthed from the base of Longping Temple

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Many Ashoka pagodas have been unearthed from the base of the pagodas in Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Fujian.

It is said that the Qian family of Wuyue Kingdom in the Five Dynasties believed in Buddhism

I admire the legend of Ashoka building the pagoda

Two imitation Ayu pieces were also unearthed from the Longping Temple Pagoda Base Palace.King style tower

The decorative style is similar to the pagoda unearthed from Nansi Pagoda in Dongyang, Zhejiang

The scale of Qinglong Town gradually expanded after the late Tang Dynasty

Transformation of functions into commercial trade

Cities and towns further develop towards prosperity

A large number of exquisite porcelains were unearthed from the Qinglong Town site

And daily utensils, etc.

Not only reflects the level of craftsmanship at that time

It also reflects the social customs and aesthetic characteristics of the people at that time

/format/jpcoming or not She thought that she would be the first person to marry her. It was not her mother-in-law who was in embarrassment, nor the poverty in her life, but her husband. , shaped like a dustpan

Most of the dustpan-shaped inkstones unearthed from archeology are made of pottery or stone

Bronze inkstones are relatively rare

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This exquisitely designed Tang Dynasty bronze mirror with a parrot holding a branch and a ribbon pattern

From the well

Experts are still exploring the secrets behind it

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Many Tang Dynasty Deqing kiln porcelains were also discovered at the Qinglong Town site

It is one of the largest discovery sites outside the kiln site

There are also many Yue kiln porcelain

The main shapes include bowls, pots, basins, etc.

Most of them have no traces of use

At that time, the products of Deqing Kiln were transported down the Dongtiao River to Taihu Lake

Then follow the Taihu Lake to the Wusong River and go directly to Qinglong Town

A small portion is for local consumption

Most of them are re-transported and sold to other places

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Tang “Thank you, madam.” Qinglong Town in the Song Dynasty was known as the “Big Town in the Southeast” and was a place where “wealthy businessmen and powerful families with the right surname” gathered. Documents record that “Yun Yinshan’s experience has become a mark that my daughter can’t get rid of in her life. Even if my daughter says that she did not lose her body on the day of the breakup, in this world, in addition to believing, the story of Qinglong Town in the 10th year of Xining in the Northern Song Dynasty (1077) The commercial tax amount is more than 15,000 yuan, which ranks among the top among the towns in Liangzhe Road. Even at the prefecture level across the country, it is still in the upper middle.

In the following time, as the Wusong River silted up, its port function gradually dissipated, and Qinglong Town also declined. However, as valuable data that demonstrates the development of Shanghai’s cities and towns over the past millennium, the archaeological discoveries at the Qinglong Town site have provided a historical context and cultural foundation for Shanghai’s urban development, and have also become a shining page in the history of China’s foreign trade and culture.

Producer: Hu Guoxiang

Reporters: Hu Jiefei, Cheng Siqi

Final review: Zhang Huan

Editors: Tan Huiting, Wang Jingjing, Wang Wenyuan

Academic guidance: Huang Xiang, director of the Archaeological Research Department of Shanghai Museum, and Wang Jianwen, associate researcher

Credit: Shanghai Museum

Qingpu Museum

Baihe Town, Qingpu District, Shanghai