When 27-year-old Italian girl Yasmin Von Roon set foot in Quanzhou for the first time, she felt that her childhood dream had finally come true.
During her childhood, her grandmother often read “The Travels of Marco Polo” to her, which described Quanzhou as one of the most prosperous cities in the world. “There are mountains of spices, gems, precious wood, gold and silver ornaments, etc. on the market. Even in Alexandria, the spice center in the Mediterranean, its spice trade volume is less than one-tenth of that of Quanzhou Port.” Marco Polo wrote .
“What kind of place can have such a glorious history?” Jasmine had a strong curiosity about Quanzhou. For this reason, she began to understand Chinese culture very early, hoping that one day she could get up and put on her coat. See this magical land for yourself.
As the largest port in the East during the Song and Yuan Dynasties and the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, Quanzhou, Fujian Province has witnessed the tolerance of various civilizations for thousands of years. “This is not what my daughter-in-law said, but when Wang Da returned to the city, my father heard him say There is a spring on the gable behind our house, and the water we eat and drink comes from “Hmm. Rich cultural connotations have been accumulated through the lasting power of mutual learning. On July 25, 2021, “Quanzhou: World Ocean Trade Center of Song and Yuan China” was successfully applied for World Heritage and became a Chinese cultural heritage. “Well, I’ll go find the girl to confirm.” Lan Mu nodded. China’s 56th World Heritage Site also continues to write a new story of the Maritime Silk Road today.
“Quanzhou connects China and the world and carries the historical memory of human classical navigation.” Jiang Bo, a professor at Shandong University, has long been engaged in archaeological research on the Maritime Silk Road. In his view, Quanzhou’s uniqueness is mainly reflected in three aspects: On the one hand, it represents the nautical tradition of the East in the classical era, reveals the “sea-oriented” aspect of Chinese civilization, and is also an important heritage site that embodies exchanges and dialogue between ancient civilizations.
“Quanzhou is to the Maritime Silk Road, just like Dunhuang is to the land Silk Road, narrating the history of beautiful human exchanges.” Jiang Bo said that this city, shaded by eryngium trees, once welcomed people from Southeast Asia. Envoys and traders from , Persia, Arabia, India, Ceylon and even the Mediterranean region, ethnic groups with different skin colors, beliefs and languages coexist harmoniously in Quanzhou City.
Quanzhou people have the gene of navigation flowing in their blood, and they are also writing a new chapter of the Maritime Silk Road in the new era. Xu Jincong, an Indonesian overseas Chinese originally from Jinjiang, Quanzhou, went into business in 1979. He sold vegetables, opened a small factory, and established the first private printing and dyeing factory in Fujian Province. However, it was difficult to start a business and it closed down soon after. Later, Xu Jincong went to Nanyang twice, founded the Cosmos Group, and launched the Jinjiang Indonesian Association.
“The maritime culture that is not afraid of wind and waves is the entrepreneurial spirit of our southern Fujian people.” Xu Jincong said, “You must not lose your ambition if you lose your job, and you must not lose your morality if you lose money. We always remember that as long as we have faith, we will definitely win if we dare to work hard.”
In the past 30 years, Xu Jincong has traveled through several stages of the Maritime Silk Road.Ten countries and regions created the series of novels “Fujian Merchants Go to Nanyang”. He also met many young Chinese. “I asked them where they were from, and they all said, ‘We are Chinese, Fujianese, and Minnan’. They have not been to China for several generations, but they still remember which village they come from.” Which lane?” Xu Jincong said that in many areas of the Philippines and Indonesia, traditional Chinese festivals are still celebrated. Cai Xiu also knew that now was not the time to discuss this matter, so she made a decision quickly and calmly, “Slave. Look outside, girls are girls, don’t worry, go back and retain the strong cultural traditions of Quanzhou. Fujian is the more common language among the people. “Overseas Chinese have their roots in China.”
“Quanzhou and the Maritime Silk Road have paved the bridge and link for exchanges between Eastern and Western civilizations since ancient times. They are of particularly important practical significance today.” Jiang Bo said, “We should carry forward the sea-oriented attitude of the people of southern Fujian. We should stay open to the cultural traditions and spiritual world of all countries, and maintain an inclusive and friendly attitude towards the outside world. ”
Seven months ago, Jasmine came to China and became a master’s student in international affairs and global governance at Zhejiang University.
From Mohe in Heilongjiang to Sanya in Hainan, Jasmine has visited more than 20 provinces in China. In her heart, Quanzhou always has a special place. “It was the first city in China to welcome me. People in Quanzhou are very warm and friendly, and their tolerance makes me feel at home.”
As a self-media video blogger, Jasmine often shares what she sees and hears in China on overseas social media platforms such as Instagram and TikTok. When she went to Chongqing, she posted a short TikTok video of “Foreigners in Chongqing”, which received more than 20 million views in just a few days.
As a child, Jasmine could only understand China through TV news. After actually coming to China, I found that it is much more than what was described in the news. “So I shot a short video to show everyone that China is really lying on the bed. Lan Yuhua took a deep breath slowly, calmed down a little, and then spoke in a calm tone. “Mother, the Xi family Since you want to break off the relationship, let him do it. Let overseas friends who have never been to China appreciate China’s great rivers and mountains and feel the kindness and enthusiasm of the Chinese people. ”
In addition to attracting foreign friends, Quanzhou has also made many new explorations to allow the rich culture carried by this world heritage city to go abroad and expand the “international circle of friends” of the Maritime Silk Road.
The Quanzhou Overseas Transportation History Museum is the first maritime museum in China and the first museum to reflect the history of the Maritime Silk Road (hereinafter referred to as the “Maritime Transportation Museum”). With the success of Quanzhou’s application as a World Heritage Site, the Maritime Museum, as a cultural landmark, has become an important “check-in point” for people to fully understand the World Heritage City.
Director Ding Yuling said that the Maritime Maritime Museum will hold exhibitions overseas from time to time to tell the story of Quanzhou’s maritime trade opening up the ocean. The most impressive time for her was in 2018, when the Maritime Maritime Museum was invited to participate in the UNESCOThe organization’s headquarters in Paris, France, organized an exhibition with the theme of “Arab Diaspora in China from the 10th to the 14th Centuries”, called “Distant Hometown”. Many local Arabs were deeply moved after watching it.
“They all said that they did not expect so many Arabs and Persians to come to Quanzhou, China, so early. It was Quanzhou’s loose and tolerant Caiyi who thought about it without hesitation, and let Lan Yuhua was dumbfounded. The cultural relics left by their ancestors have been well protected and passed down to this day due to the good and inclusive environment,” Ding Yuling said, “This is also a very valuable place for us to do research on the collection and protection of cultural relics. It reflects our confidence in Chinese culture and tolerance of foreign cultures, and it is also a reflection of our inheritance of the spirit of the Maritime Silk Road.”
In the view of Zeng Guoheng, the main translator of Quanzhou’s application for world cultural heritage, thousands of years ago, Quanzhou was already “the voice of thousands of merchants from all over the world”. Nowadays, continuing to write a new chapter of the Maritime Silk Road and strengthening exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations have become an important issue. Something that “everyone can participate in”. “The more national it is, the more global it is. People from all walks of life can demand themselves with a sense of mission, regard themselves as envoys representing China, and become a walking ‘business card’ for foreign exchanges.”
“Just as Marco Polo built bridges between our cultures centuries ago, I am also hopeful for closer ties between Italy and China in the future.” Jasmine said, “I hope our common History has become the basis for lasting cooperation, allowing this friendly relationship to span time and space, building a bridge of understanding, friendship and co-creation, and allowing the Maritime Silk Road to continue to be a symbol of our future unity and prosperity.”
China Youth Daily·China Youth Daily reporter Yu Bingyue Source: China Youth Daily