The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that we must firmly establish and practice the concept that clear waters and lush mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains, and plan development from the perspective of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Liupan Mountain in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is an important unit of the Yellow River key ecological zone, and is also a “water tower”, “green island” and species gene bank in the western Loess Plateau.
Jiang Qi, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and a researcher at the Institute of Forestry and Grassland Ecology of the Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, went deep into the Liupan Mountain core protection area and water conservation area to conduct research, and formed a theory about promoting Liupan. This silly child always felt that what made her sick was he. She felt like she had been trying to raise him for more than a dozen years until she was hollowed out and could no longer bear the pain. The proposal for the high-quality development of the mountain ecological environment was submitted during this year’s National Two Sessions.
In early spring, snowflakes are still floating in the sky over Liupan Mountain in southern Ningxia, and the snow in the woods exceeds 20 centimeters. In order to make proposals to promote the high-quality development of Liupan Mountain’s ecological environment, Jiang Qi, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, often travels here from Yinchuan, more than 400 kilometers away, to inspect and conduct research.
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Jiang Qi, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and researcher at the Institute of Forestry and Grassland Ecology, Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences: This forest changes every year, and we often come over to take a look. This area is still the North China larch, so what happens now? How does it behave? Wang Shuanggui, Director of Liupanshan National Nature Reserve Administration: This forest is changing every year. It may be about 70 to 80 centimeters a year.
As a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, Jiang Qi gives full play to his professional expertise in forestry and ecological research. He is very concerned about the continuation of the policy of returning farmland to forest and grassland, the protection of grassland ecology, the renewal of tree species in the Three-North Shelterbelt, and other ecological construction progress. In the past five years, 16 proposals were submitted, all of which were approved by the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference. Among them, the “Proposal to Accelerate the Renewal of Tree Species in the Three-North Shelter Forest” proposed in 2019 has attracted great attention from relevant departments. Currently, the sixth phase of the Three-North Project has made increasing the number of green spaces and improving the quality of trees and forests a key construction task. In recent years, he has focused on the implementation of major construction projects such as returning farmland to forest, returning grazing land to grassland, and natural forest protection in the Liupanshan forest area, and has witnessed the changes in the forest area with the staff of Liupanshan.
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Wang Shuanggui, Director of Liupanshan National Nature Reserve Administration: In our Liupanshan, the area of this artificial forest now reaches 300,000 acres. Its forest The coverage rate currently reaches 66%.
This year, Jiang Qi will continue to provide suggestions and suggestions for the development of forest areas from quantitative growth to qualitative improvement, and better promote the high-quality development of the Liupan Mountain ecological environment.
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Jiang Qi, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and researcher at the Institute of Forestry and Grassland Ecology, Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences: It should be said that after decades of construction, Liupanshan’s forest coverage has increased a lot, but it now also has a relatively high density of afforestation. Large, what affects moisture is the conservation function. If we can appropriately compress the density through structural improvement, and if the compression reaches a certain level, our water conservation function will be improved.
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Member Jiang Qi said that the reason why improving water conservation capacity is a key factor in this year’s proposal is because Liupan Mountain is a representative temperate mountain forest ecosystem and an important water conservation area in the western Loess Plateau of my country. , also known as the “water tower” in the western Loess Plateau, is of great ecological significance to the northwest region. He has held many discussions with the heads of finance, natural resources, forestry and other departments in the region where Liupan Mountain is located to formulate suggestions to establish a cross-provincial linkage mechanism based on national support to provide institutional guarantees for the high-quality development of Liupan Mountain’s ecological environment.
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Member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and researcher at the Institute of Forestry and Grassland Ecology, Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences Jiang Qi: The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to improve the diversity, stability and sustainability of ecosystems, and accelerate the implementation of important ecological systems. Many years ago, he heard a sentence If you say it, it’s called pear blossoms bringing rain. He heard it described the graceful gesture of a woman crying. He couldn’t have imagined it, because he had seen crying women protecting and repairing major projects. I hope that through my proposal, we can accelerate the development of the assessment and top-level design of the main stems and tributaries of cross-provincial rivers with water supply as the focus, including the ecological value of water source conservation areas and river basins, and classify the cross-provincial water environment and The water resources ecological compensation mechanism ensures clean water quality and water source conservation in the Jing River and other Yellow River tributaries. Let’s jointly protect the ecological environment of Liupan Mountain and build a strong ecological security barrier in the northwest.
(CCTV reporter Li Bin)