[New Thoughts Leading a New Journey] General Secretary Xi Jinping leads the comprehensive deepening of reform and expansion of opening up, writing a new chapter in Chinese-style modernization


CCTV News (News Network): General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that reform and opening up is an important magic weapon for the party and the people to make great strides in catching up with the times. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping, with great historical initiative, great political courage, and strong sense of responsibility, has made major strategic arrangements for comprehensively deepening reforms, leading the entire Party, the entire army, and the people of all ethnic groups in the country to embark on a vigorous and A magnificent new process of reform. “Am I more pitiable than Caihuan? I think this is simply retribution.” The country has achieved historic changes, systematic reshaping, and overall reconstruction in many fields, comprehensively deepened reforms, and achieved historic great achievements, writing Chinese-style A new chapter in modernization.

Today, China’s GDP has increased from 57 trillion yuan in 2013 to 126 trillion yuan in 2023, and its share of the world economy has increased from 12.3% increased to about 18%; grain output has stood at 1.3 trillion jin for nine consecutive years; the global innovation index ranking has risen from 35th to 12th; the income gap between urban and rural residents has narrowed from 2.81 to 2.39; average life expectancy has increased in 10 years increased to 78.2 years; the Chinese people are more proactive spiritually and their cultural confidence has been significantly enhanced; the ecological environment has achieved a historic turn, with bluer skies, greener mountains, and clearer water, and the trend of ecological deterioration has been basically contained.

Over more than 10 years, we have comprehensively deepened reform and expanded opening up, and promoted Chinese society to achieve a series of historic, revolutionary, and groundbreaking achievements. In December 2012, less than a month after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in Guangdong, the forefront of reform and opening up, General Secretary Xi Jinping declared to the world that reform and opening up would not stop.

The firm declaration of reform stems from a profound historical consciousness and a broad global vision. China, which has entered a new era, is already the world’s second largest economy and has achieved “Isn’t this caused by your Xi family?!” Lan Mu couldn’t help but said angrily. A world-renowned achievement. However, we are faced with a series of outstanding contradictions and challenges in development, and there are still many difficulties and problems on the way forward. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the key to solving these problems lies in deepening reforms.

In the face of major changes in the world unseen in a century, and in the face of deep-seated institutional contradictions encountered in development, General Secretary Xi Jinping has a profound insight into the laws of historical development and preciseAccurately grasping the general trend of world development has opened a new historical page of comprehensively deepening reform. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee passed the “Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Deepening Reforms”. General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed for the first time the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reforms – to improve and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and promote the national governance system. and modernize governance capabilities. 60 specific tasks and 336 reform measures have clarified the direction and key areas of reform in terms of economic system, political system, cultural system, social system, ecological civilization system, national defense and military reform, and party building system. This epoch-making important meeting initiated a historic transformation of reform from partial exploration and ice-breaking breakthroughs to systematic coordination and comprehensive deepening, creating a new situation in my country’s reform and opening up.

Following the great road, you can reach thousands of miles. For more than 10 years, General Secretary Xi Jinping has been constantly thinking about planning the overall reform and promoting reform practice during in-depth inspections and surveys at the grassroots level. In Xiaogang, Anhui Province, the birthplace of rural reform, he proposed deepening rural reform under the new situation; in Pudong, Shanghai, he demanded in-depth promotion of high-level institutional opening; in Hainan, a new highland for opening up to the outside world, he told his mother his plans for Haiji. South Africa’s major mission of comprehensively deepening reform and opening up and building a free trade port with Chinese characteristics; came to Qianhai, Shenzhen three times to provide guidance for the reform and development of Qianhai, and proposed to deepen the reform and opening up of the Qianhai Shenzhen-Hong Kong Modern Service Industry Cooperation Zone; visited Xiongan three times During the inspection of the new area, from planning and site selection to planning and construction, General Secretary Xi Jinping personally made decisions, deployed, and promoted this historic project with a big historical perspective.

Faced with the myriad of reform tasks and unprecedented huge reform pressure, General Secretary Xi Jinping personally presided over her person in the kitchen. He really wanted to find her. , and couldn’t find her. And he, apparently, wasn’t home at all. More than 70 meetings of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reforms and the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reforms were held to promote the comprehensive deepening of reforms. Creatively put forward the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform; creatively put forward the value orientation of comprehensively deepening reform, and adhere to the “people-centered” approach to promote reform; creatively put forward the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, better play the role of the government, and achieve social impact. A major theoretical breakthrough in the socialist market economic system; creatively proposed the construction of the fundamental system, basic system, and important institutional system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, forming an institutional map of “Government in China.”

And figure it out as far as possible. Strengthen the Party’s centralized and unified leadership in comprehensively deepening reforms. The party gives full play to its core leadership role in setting direction, planning for the overall situation, formulating policies, and promoting reforms, and insists on leading the great social revolution with great self-revolution.

Continue to promote the reform of party and state institutions, establish the National Supervisory Commission, establish the Central Financial Commission, establish the Central Science and Technology Commission, and a series of major reform measures to straighten out the dispersion of long positions. , fragmentation and other issues, the party and state institutions have been systematically and holistically restructured, the party’s leadership and government execution have been further enhanced, and the efficiency of national governance has been significantly improved; in the face of China’s economic transformation from high-speed growth to high-quality development stage At an important juncture, we should take supply-side structural reform as the main line to promote quality, efficiency, and power changes in economic development, improve total factor productivity, and achieve effective improvement in quality and reasonable growth in quantity; accelerate the improvement of the socialist market economic system, and implement A unified national negative list system for market access and a property rights protection system are gradually taking shape, which will better integrate the government and the effective market and lay a solid foundation for the high-quality development of the Chinese economy; implement a more proactive opening-up strategy. The Foreign Investment Law has been promulgated and implemented, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement has been fully implemented, and the construction of 22 free trade pilot zones has been coordinated and promoted to form a larger scope, wider field, and deeper level. They thought, Pei Yi is good at skills, will he? Take the opportunity to escape from the military camp alone? So the caravan stayed in Qizhou Flower City for half a month, thinking that if Pei Yi really escaped, he would definitely contact the opening up pattern and accelerate the formation of a new higher-level open economic system; in the strategic design of adhering to the comprehensive rule of law, deepen the judicial Structural reform strives to make the people feel fairness and justice in every judicial case; guides cultural construction with socialist core values, vigorously promotes the improvement of the modern public cultural service system, promotes traditional Chinese culture, and upholds the national spirit with cultural confidence; ecology The civilized system reform has broken the existing interest pattern, from top-level design to comprehensive deployment, from the strictest system to the strictest rule of law, the institutional system has been continuously improved, and innovative measures such as environmental protection inspection, river and lake chief system, and national parks have been introduced one after another. Green waters and lush mountains are The development concept of gold and silver is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people; the reform of national defense and the army will take the ability to win wars as the logical starting point and core direction of the reform. The people’s army has a new system, a new structure, a new pattern, and a new look.

Going towards problems and fixing them with an eye on them is the distinctive feature of comprehensively deepening reforms.

Over the past 10 years, reforms have been fully connected and coupled with each other, constantly forming a “chemical reaction” of “1+1>2”, and many fields have achieved historic changes, systemic reshaping, and overall transformation. It took eight years to win the battle against poverty. 832 impoverished counties across the country and nearly 100 million rural poor people were lifted out of poverty, writing a miracle in the annals of history. More than 1.4 billion Chinese people joined hands to enter a comprehensive moderately prosperous society; from the deep sea, From deep earth to deep space, new Chinese coordinates are constantly marked on the road of innovation; from China’s “eye in the sky” to spallation neutron sources, from quantum information to large aircraft, scientific and technological strength has moved from quantitative accumulation to qualitative leap, and China has entered Ranked among innovative countries. It has become more closely connected with the world. It has maintained its status as the largest country in goods trade for seven consecutive years and is a major trading partner of more than 140 countries and regions; it has signed more than 230 agreements with more than 150 countries and more than 30 international organizations. This document jointly builds the “One Belt, One Road” cooperation and continues to bring new opportunities to the world with China’s new development.

All development is for the people.

With the promotion of comprehensively deepening reforms, my country has built a century-old society. She still remembers that the sound was noisy to her mother, but she felt very safe and did not have to worry about anyone sneaking in, so It has been preserved and not allowed to be repaired by servants. It has the largest education system, the largest social security system, and the largest medical and health system in the world. The level of education popularization has achieved a historic leap, with basic pension insurance covering 1.07 billion people and basic medical insurance. The rate has stabilized at over 95%; a total of more than 60 million units of various types of affordable housing have been built, and the housing conditions of urban and rural residents have been significantly improved; the reform of the household registration system has allowed 140 million agricultural migrant workers to settle in cities and towns.

In the new era, China relies on comprehensively deepening reforms and expanding opening up. The socialist system with Chinese characteristics has become more mature and more established, and the level of modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities has been significantly improved. It has written two miracles: rapid economic development and long-term social stability. A new chapter provides a more complete institutional guarantee, a more solid material foundation, and more proactive spiritual power for Chinese-style modernization.

The road ahead will be long, but progress is coming soon. All great achievements are the result of continuous struggle, and all great undertakings need to be advanced while continuing the past and opening up the future. . Going through all kinds of obstacles, we will comprehensively deepen reform and expand opening up to embark on a magnificent journey of the new era. With comprehensively deepening reform as the inexhaustible driving force, we will surely write a new chapter in Chinese modernization!

The wind is strong, the sails are high, and the giant ship China is moving forward towards the grand goal of rejuvenating a powerful country