The second party The Third Plenary Session of the 10th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will be held in Beijing from July 15 to 18, focusing on further comprehensively deepening reforms and promoting Chinese-style modernization. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has pushed the reform and opening up in the new era to a new realm at a new historical starting point, in order to comprehensively build a modern socialist country and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation? Xing injects inexhaustible power.
“News Network” today launched a series of reports “New Thoughts Leading Reform and Opening Up in the New Era”, showing the new explorations, new measures, and new measures taken by various regions and departments to comprehensively deepen reform and opening up under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era. New results. First, let’s look at “Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Writing a New Chapter for High-Quality Development of China’s Economy”.
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Today, China’s economic aggregate has continuously crossed important thresholds, exceeding 126 trillion yuan, and its economic strength has reached a new level.
Quality is changing. In the past 10 years, my country has supported an average annual economic growth of 6.1% with an average annual energy consumption growth rate of 3.3%, accelerating the green and low-carbon transformation. In 2023, the contribution rate of consumption to economic growth will increase by 27.1 percentage points compared with 2012, and the economic structure will continue to be optimized.
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Efficiency is changing. The equipment manufacturing industry contributes nearly half of the industry; the comprehensive agricultural mechanization rate increased from 57% in 2012 to 73%. In the past 10 years, China’s overall labor productivity has approximately doubled.
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The dynamics are changing. Digital core industries account for about 10% of GDP, and the proportion of the “three new” economy represented by new industries, new business formats, and new business models has steadily increased. China has entered the ranks of innovative countries. China’s economy is firmly on the road to higher quality, higher efficiency, and more sustainable development.
Looking back to 2012, after decades of rapid growth, the deep-seated structural contradictions accumulated over a long period of time in China’s economy have gradually emerged, and the problems of unbalanced and inadequate development have become more prominent? Show. Looking around the world, a new round of technological and industrial revolution is in the ascendant, and undercurrents of trade protectionism and “anti-globalization” are surging. Facing the world’s greatest changes unseen in a century, General Secretary Xi Jinping, with his keen strategic vision and broad global vision, has profoundly grasped the new historical direction of my country’s development and made a major judgment that economic development has entered a new normal. New development and new reforms require the guidance of new concepts. General Secretary Xi Jinping creatively proposed a new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, ushering in a profound change that is related to the overall development of our country. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the periodic characteristics of the domestic economy, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that the focus of supply-side structural reform is to liberate and develop social productive forces and use reform methods to promote structural adjustment.
Faced with the accelerating evolution of a century-old situation, General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward new ideas for leading development based on the new situation, and proposed to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual cycles reinforcing each other, clarifying the modernization of our country’s economy Path selection, firmly holding the development initiative in one’s own hands.
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To stimulate the power and vitality of high-quality development by comprehensively deepening reforms, General Secretary Xi Jinping personally promoted and deployed new reform measures during inspections and surveys. In Shanghai, he pointed out that reforms in important areas and key links should be deepened, system integration should be strengthened, and the comprehensive effects of reforms should be amplified. In Shanxi, he emphasized,It is necessary to continue to overcome difficulties in key reform areas such as state-owned enterprises and state-owned assets, achieve long-term success, and find a new path for transformation and development as soon as possible. During inspections and surveys in Sichuan, Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, Guangxi and other places, he proposed to accelerate the formation of new productive forces, and further emphasized that it is necessary to deepen the reform of the economic system, science and technology system, etc., and strive to open up the blockages that restrict the development of new productive forces. .
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It has made a series of important expositions on methods, etc., scientifically answered major theoretical and practical questions such as “why to change”, “what to change” and “how to change” the economic system reform, and promoted better adaptation of production relations and productivity, superstructure and economic base, It provides a powerful ideological weapon for promoting Chinese-style modernization.
The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to deepen the reform of the economic system with a focus on allowing the market to play a decisive role in resource allocation, adhere to and improve the basic economic system, and accelerate the improvement of the modern market system, macro-control system, and open economy. system and other reform arrangements, outlining the basic framework for deepening the reform of the economic system.
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Improve the basic systems of market economy such as property rights protection, market access, fair competition, and social credit; break down institutional barriers that hinder the free flow of factors, incorporate data into production factors for the first time, and promote the integration of land, labor, capital, Market-oriented reform of technology, data and other factors will accelerate the formation of a unified national market; accelerate the establishment of a modern fiscal and taxation system, steadily deepen the reform of the financial system, continue to improve the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanisms, steadily promote institutional openness, and accelerate the new system of a higher-level open economy Establish. The reform of the economic system continues to advance in depth.
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Zhu Hongguang, Director of the Second Economic Bureau of the Office of the Central Financial and Economic Commission: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has comprehensively deepened the Reforms and economic system reforms have been carried out in an all-round way and promoted systematically, and breakthroughs have been made in reforms in important areas and key links. my country’s socialist market economic system has been further improved, and the economic scale and economic quality have reached a new level, laying the foundation for the construction of a modern economic system and the construction of a modern economic system. The new development pattern and the promotion of high-quality development have laid a solid institutional foundation.
Over the past ten years, a series of unprecedented and ground-breaking measures to reform the economic system have taken root. The basic economic system of socialism with Chinese characteristics has become more mature and finalized, and the Chinese economy has achieved new historic achievements.
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The construction of a high-standard market system has achieved positive results. Deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, and the functional positioning, layout direction, and adjustment mechanism of the state-owned economy will become clearer; the private economy will grow stronger, and the development environment will continue to be optimized. By the end of 2023, there will be more than 53 million registered private enterprises, an increase of 3.9 times compared with 2012. The level of marketization, legalization and internationalization of the business environment has been significantly improved.
The macroeconomic governance system continues to improve. Over the past decade or so, our country has given full play to the strategic guiding role of the national development plan, strengthened the coordination of fiscal, monetary and other policies, further improved the forward-looking, targeted and effective macro-control, and effectively improved its economic governance capabilities.
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The economic structure continues to be optimized, and new driving forces for development are growing vigorously. The quality and efficiency of the supply system have been continuously improved, and China’s economy has jumped from a low-level supply and demand balance to a high-level supply and demand balance. Vigorously develop the real economy, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, and accelerate the move towards the mid-to-high end. Over the past ten years, the added value of high-tech manufacturing in industry has increased from 9.4% to 15.7%, and the added value of the service industry has accounted for more than 50% of GDP. Economic growth has shifted from being mainly driven by industry to a combination of industry and the service industry. drive. The new momentum index for economic development has maintained an annual growth rate ofMore than 25%. China’s economy has achieved effective qualitative improvement and reasonable quantitative growth.
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Zhao Ai, Executive Vice President and Secretary-General of the China Economic Structural Reform Research Association: To promote Chinese-style modernization, we can only unswervingly deepen reform and opening up and inject strong endogenous power and vitality into high-quality economic development. , we can effectively respond to all aspects of challenges, turn crises into opportunities, win strategic initiative in the increasingly fierce international competition, and lay a solid foundation for safe development. Our family is not like your parents’ family, we are already halfway there. It will be much colder on the mountainside, so you should wear more clothes and warm clothes to avoid catching a cold. ” to ensure that the grand goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is achieved as scheduled.
The deepening of reform will not stop, and the expansion of opening up will not stop.
The blueprint for promoting Chinese-style modernization with high-quality development has been drawn up. Adhering to the guidance of Xi Jinping Economic Thought, firming the direction of socialist market economic reform, and taking the comprehensive deepening of economic system reform as the guide, the “China” giant ship is fearless Feng Yu Wen Pei Yi looked dumbfounded and couldn’t help but said: “Mom, you’ve been saying this since your child was seven years old.” Move forward and head towards a brighter future.