The second party The Third Plenary Session of the 10th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will be held in Beijing from July 15 to 18, focusing on further comprehensively deepening reforms and promoting Chinese-style modernization. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has pushed reform and opening up in the new era to a new level at a new historical starting point, injecting inexhaustible impetus into comprehensively building a modern socialist country and comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
“News Network” today launched a series of reports “New Thoughts Leading Reform and Opening Up in the New Era”, showing the new explorations, new measures, and new measures taken by various regions and departments to comprehensively deepen reform and opening up under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era. New results. First, let’s look at “Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Writing a New Chapter for High-Quality Development of China’s Economy”.
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Today, China’s economic aggregate has continuously crossed important thresholds, exceeding 126 trillion yuan, and its economic strength has reached a new level.
Quality is changing. In the past 10 years, my country has supported an average annual economic growth of 6.1% with an average annual energy consumption growth rate of 3.3%, accelerating the green and low-carbon transformation. In 2023, the contribution rate of consumption to economic growth will increase by 27.1 percentage points compared with 2012, and the economic structure will continue to be optimized.
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Efficiency lies inChange. The equipment manufacturing industry contributes nearly half of the industry; the comprehensive agricultural mechanization rate increased from 57% in 2012 to 73%. In the past 10 years, China’s overall labor productivity has approximately doubled.
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The dynamics are changing. Digital core industries account for about 10% of GDP, and the proportion of the “three new” economy represented by new industries, new business formats, and new business models has steadily increased. China has entered the ranks of innovative countries. China’s economy is firmly on the road to higher quality, higher efficiency, and more sustainable development.
Looking back to 2012, after decades of rapid growth, the deep-seated structural contradictions accumulated over a long period of time in China’s economy gradually emerged, and the problems of unbalanced and inadequate development became increasingly prominent. Looking around the world, a new round of technological and industrial revolution is in the ascendant, and undercurrents of trade protectionism and “anti-globalization” are surging. Facing the world’s greatest changes unseen in a century, General Secretary Xi Jinping, with his keen strategic vision and broad global vision, has profoundly grasped the new historical direction of my country’s development and made a major judgment that economic development has entered a new normal. New development and new reforms require the guidance of new concepts. General Secretary Xi Jinping creatively proposed a new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, ushering in a profound change that is related to the overall development of our country. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the periodic characteristics of the domestic economy, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that the focus of supply-side structural reform is to liberate and develop social productive forces and use reform methods to promote structural adjustment.
Faced with the accelerating evolution of a century-old situation, General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward new ideas for leading development based on the new situation, and proposed to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual cycles reinforcing each other, clarifying the modernization of our country’s economy Path selection, firmly holding the development initiative in one’s own hands.
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To stimulate the power and vitality of high-quality development by comprehensively deepening reforms, General Secretary Xi Jinping personally promoted and deployed new reform measures during inspections and surveys. In Shanghai, he pointed out that reforms in important areas and key links should be deepened, system integration should be strengthened, and the comprehensive effects of reforms should be amplified. In Shanxi, he emphasized that we must continue to strengthen the role of state-owned enterprises and state-owned enterprises inWe will overcome difficulties in key reform areas such as capital investment, achieve long-term success, and find a new path for transformation and development as soon as possible. In Sichuan, Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, and Guangxi “This is right.” Lan Yuhua looked at him without flinching. If the other party really thinks that she is just a door, there is no second door, she does not understand anything, and will only look down on her and pretend to be insignificant. When conducting inspections and surveys, he proposed to speed up the formation of new productive forces, and further emphasized that it is necessary to Deepen the reform of the economic system, science and technology system, etc., and strive to clear up the blockages that restrict the development of new productive forces.
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It has made a series of important expositions on methods, etc., scientifically answered major theoretical and practical questions such as “why to change”, “what to change” and “how to change” the economic system reform, and promoted better adaptation of production relations and productivity, superstructure and economic base, It provides a powerful ideological weapon for promoting Chinese-style modernization.
The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to deepen the reform of the economic system with a focus on allowing the market to play a decisive role in resource allocation, adhere to and improve the basic economic system, and accelerate the improvement of the modern market system, macro-control system, and open economy. system and other reform arrangements, outlining the basic framework for deepening the reform of the economic system.
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Improve the basic systems of market economy such as property rights protection, market access, fair competition, and social credit; break down institutional barriers that hinder the free flow of factors, incorporate data into production factors for the first time, and promote the integration of land, labor, capital, Market-oriented reform of technology, data and other elements will accelerate the formation of a unified national market; accelerate the establishment of a modern fiscal and taxation system, steadily deepen the reform of the financial system, continue to improve the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanisms, steadily promote institutional openness, and accelerate the new system of a higher-level open economy Establish. The reform of the economic system continues to advance in depth.
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Zhu Hongguang, Director of the Second Economic Bureau of the Office of the Central Financial and Economic Commission: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with Comrade Xi Jinping as the The Central Party Committee at the core has comprehensively deepened reforms with unprecedented determination and courage, and the reform of the economic system has been carried out in an all-round and systematic manner. The reform of important areas and key links has made breakthrough progress, and my country’s socialist market economic system has been further improved, and the economic scale and economic quality have been further improved. Reaching a new level has laid a solid institutional foundation for building a modern economic system, building a new development pattern, and promoting high-quality development.
Over the past ten years, a series of unprecedented and ground-breaking measures to reform the economic system have taken root. The basic economic system of socialism with Chinese characteristics has become more mature and finalized, and the Chinese economy has achieved new historic achievements.
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The construction of a high-standard market system has achieved positive results. Deepening the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, the functional positioning, layout direction, and adjustment mechanism of the state-owned economy have become clearer; the private economy has grown stronger, and the development environment has been continuously optimized. She suddenly had a feeling that her mother-in-law might be completely unexpected, and she might be the one this time. I accidentally married a good husband. As of the end of 2023, there will be more than 53 million registered private enterprises, an increase of 3.9 times compared with 2012. The level of marketization, legalization and internationalization of the business environment has been significantly improved.
The macroeconomic governance system continues to improve. Over the past decade or so, our country has given full play to the strategic guiding role of the national development plan, strengthened the coordination of fiscal, monetary and other policies, further improved the forward-looking, targeted and effective macro-control, and effectively improved its economic governance capabilities.
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The economic structure continues to be optimized, and new driving forces for development are growing vigorously. The quality and efficiency of the supply system have been continuously improved, and China’s economy has jumped from a low-level supply and demand balance to a high-level supply and demand balance. Vigorously develop the real economy, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, and accelerate the move towards the mid-to-high end. Over the past decade, high-tech manufacturing has increasedThe proportion of value added in industry has increased from 9.4% to 15.7%, and the added value of the service industry has accounted for more than 50% of GDP. Economic growth has shifted from being mainly driven by industry to being driven by both industry and the service industry. The annual growth rate of the new economic development momentum index has remained above 25% since 2014. China’s economy has achieved effective qualitative improvement and reasonable quantitative growth.
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Zhao Ai, Executive Vice President and Secretary-General of the China Economic Structural Reform Research Association: To promote Chinese-style modernization, we can only unswervingly deepen reform and opening up and inject strong endogenous power and vitality into high-quality economic development. , we can effectively respond to all aspects of challenges, turn crises into opportunities, win strategic initiative in increasingly fierce international competition, lay a solid foundation for safe development, and ensure that the grand goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is achieved as scheduled.
The deepening of reform will not stop, and the expansion of opening up will not stop.
The blueprint for promoting Chinese-style modernization with high-quality development has been drawn up. Adhering to the guidance of Xi Jinping Economic Thought, firming the direction of socialist market economic reform, and taking the comprehensive deepening of economic system reform as the guide, the “China” giant ship is fearless We are moving forward steadily towards a brighter future.