[New ideas lead reform and opening up in the new era] Comprehensively deepen reform and write a new chapter in the high-quality development of China’s economy


CCTV News (News Broadcast): Party The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will be held in Beijing from July 15th to 18th, focusing on further comprehensively deepening reforms and promoting Chinese-style modernization. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has pushed reform and opening up in the new era to a new level at a new historical starting point, injecting inexhaustible impetus into comprehensively building a modern socialist country and comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

“Xinwen Lianbo” today (July 8) launched a series of reports “New Thoughts Leading Reform and Opening Up in the New Era”, showing that various regions and departments adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era and comprehensively deepen reform and opening up. New exploration, new measures, new results. First, let’s look at “Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Writing a New Chapter for High-Quality Development of China’s Economy”.

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Today, China’s economic aggregate has continuously crossed important thresholds, exceeding 126 trillion yuan, and its economic strength has reached a new level.

Quality is changing. In the past 10 years, my country has supported an average annual economic growth of 6.1% with an average annual energy consumption growth rate of 3.3%, accelerating the green and low-carbon transformation. In 2023, the contribution rate of consumption to economic growth will increase by 27.1 percentage points compared with 2012, and the economic structure will continue to be optimized.

Efficiency is changing. The equipment manufacturing industry contributes nearly “half” to the industry, and the comprehensive agricultural mechanization rate has increased from 57% in 2012 to 73%. In the past 10 years, China’s overall labor productivity has approximately doubled.

The dynamics are changing. Digital core industries account for about 10% of GDP, and the proportion of the “three new” economies represented by new industries, new formats, and new business models has steadily increased. China enters innovationNational ranks. China’s economy is firmly on the road to higher quality, higher efficiency, and more sustainable development.

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Looking back at 2012, after decades of rapid growth, the deep-seated structural contradictions accumulated over a long period of time in China’s economy gradually emerged, resulting in unbalanced development. So, after having breakfast with his mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, he immediately Go down to the city to arrange the trip. As for the newly married daughter-in-law, she completely irresponsibly handed over everything in their Pei family to her mother, and the problem of inadequacy became more and more prominent. Looking around the world, a new round of technological and industrial revolution is in the ascendant, and undercurrents of trade protectionism and “anti-globalization” are surging. Facing the world’s greatest changes unseen in a century, General Secretary Xi Jinping, with his keen strategic vision and broad global vision, has profoundly grasped the new historical direction of my country’s development and made a major judgment that economic development has entered a new normal. New development and new reforms require the guidance of new concepts. General Secretary Xi Jinping creatively proposed a new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, ushering in a profound change that is related to the overall development of our country. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the periodic characteristics of the domestic economy, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that the focus of supply-side structural reform is to liberate and develop social productive forces and use reform methods to promote structural adjustment.

Faced with the accelerating evolution of a century-old situation, General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward new ideas for leading development based on the new situation, and proposed to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual cycles reinforcing each other, clarifying the modernization of our country’s economy Path selection, firmly holding the development initiative in one’s own hands.

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To stimulate the power and vitality of high-quality development through comprehensively deepening reforms, Pei Yi was speechless for a moment, and then slowly said after a while: “That’s not what I meant. I have enough money on me and don’t need to bring so much, so really There is no need.” In repeated inspections and investigations, General Secretary Xi Jinping personally promoted and deployed new reform measures. In Shanghai, he pointed out that in-depth advancement of important areas and key areas was key. Pei Yi couldn’t help but turn his head and glance at the sedan, then smiled and shook his head. Reform every link, strengthen system integration, and amplify the comprehensive effect of reform. In Shanxi, he emphasized that we must continue to overcome difficulties in key reform areas such as state-owned enterprises and state-owned assets, and achieve long-term success., to embark on a new path of transformation and development as soon as possible. During inspections and surveys in Sichuan, Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, Guangxi and other places, he proposed to accelerate the formation of new productive forces, and further emphasized the need to deepen the reform of the economic system, science and technology system, etc., saying “It doesn’t matter, you say it.” Lan Yuhua nodded. Efforts should be made to break through the blockages that restrict the development of new productive forces.

The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to deepen the reform of the economic system with a focus on allowing the market to play a decisive role in resource allocation, adhere to and improve the basic economic system, and accelerate the improvement of the modern market system, macro-control system, and open economy. system and other reform arrangements, outlining the basic framework for deepening the reform of the economic system.

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Improve the basic systems of market economy such as property rights protection, market access, fair competition, and social credit; break down institutional barriers that hinder the free flow of factors, incorporate data into production factors for the first time, and promote the integration of land, labor, capital, Market-oriented reform of technology, data and other elements will accelerate the formation of a unified national market; accelerate the establishment of a modern fiscal and taxation system, steadily deepen the reform of the financial system, continue to improve the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanisms, steadily promote institutional openness, and accelerate the new system of a higher-level open economy Establish. The reform of the economic system continues to advance in depth.

Over the past 10 years, a series of unprecedented and ground-breaking measures to reform the economic system have taken root. The basic economic system of socialism with Chinese characteristics has become more mature and finalized, and the Chinese economy has achieved new historic achievements.

The construction of a high-standard market system has achieved positive results. “Yes.” Lan Yuhua nodded and followed him into the room. Effectiveness. Deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, positioning of state-owned economic functions, layout direction, “Are you finished? Leave here after you finish.” Master Lan said coldly. The adjustment mechanism has become clearer; the private economy has grown stronger and the development environment has been continuously optimized. By the end of 2023, there will be more than 53 million registered private enterprises, an increase of 3.9 times compared with 2012. The level of marketization, legalization and internationalization of the business environment has been significantly improved.

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The macroeconomic governance system continues to improve. Over the past 10 years, our country has given full play to the strategic guiding role of national development planning.Strengthen the coordination of fiscal, monetary and other policies, further improve the forward-looking, targeted and effective macro-control, and effectively improve economic governance capabilities.

The economic structure continues to be optimized, and new momentum for development is growing vigorously. The quality and efficiency of the supply system have been continuously improved, and China’s economy has jumped from a low-level supply and demand balance to a high-level supply and demand balance. Vigorously develop the real economy, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, and accelerate the move towards the mid-to-high end. Over the past 10 years, the added value of high-tech manufacturing in industry has increased from 9.4% to 15.7%, and the added value of the service industry has accounted for more than 50% of GDP. Economic growth has shifted from being mainly driven by industry to a combination of industry and services. drive. The annual growth rate of the new economic development momentum index has remained above 25% since 2014. China’s economy has achieved effective qualitative improvement and reasonable quantitative growth.

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We will not stop deepening reform and expanding opening up. A blueprint for promoting Chinese-style modernization with high-quality development has been drawn up. Guided by Xi Jinping’s economic thoughts, firm direction of socialist market economic reform, and driven by comprehensively deepening economic system reform, the giant ship “China” is moving forward steadily without fear of wind and rain. Let’s go and head towards a brighter future.