The “Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese-style Modernization” puts forward clear requirements for promoting the common prosperity and development of urban and rural areas. What is the current supply situation of grain and important agricultural products in my country? How is the progress in consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation? How to promote self-reliance and self-reliance in high-level agricultural science and technology and strive to write a new chapter of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”? At a press conference on the theme of “Promoting High-Quality Development” held by the State Council Information Office on the 24th, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs responded to topics of public concern.
Take multiple measures to ensure a stable supply of food and important agricultural products
Since the beginning of summer, many places have Having encountered varying degrees of floods and droughts, how is the autumn grain production going?
According to Han Jun, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, this year’s summer grain harvest was bumper, with an increase of 7.25 billion kilograms. Autumn grain accounts for three-quarters of my country’s total grain output. According to the agricultural situation dispatch of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the area of autumn grain has increased steadily compared with the previous year, and the crop growth is generally normal. At present, the affected area of crops across the country is higher than last year, but the affected area has decreased by more than 6 million acres year-on-year.
Now is a critical period for flood control and drought relief, as well as for the formation of autumn grain crop yields. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will focus on preventing severe floods, fighting severe droughts, and relieving severe disasters, especially focusing on main production areas and hardest-hit areas, and speeding up the drainage of waterlogged farmland; Provide water sources for timely irrigation; replant and replant areas with no harvest according to local conditions.
Han Jun said that it is necessary to speed up the recovery of agricultural production after the disaster, organize agricultural scientific and technological personnel to sink to the front line, and comrades from agricultural and rural departments at all levels to sink to the front line and enter villages. We must provide accurate and detailed guidance and services to ensure the harvest of autumn grains and year-round grains.
Rice, flour, oil, meat, eggs, and milk are closely related to people’s livelihood. Since the beginning of this year, the production of meat, eggs, and milk has increased across the board, and the market supply of livestock products has been sufficient, but prices have generally remained low. How to stabilize the development of animal husbandry next?
Wang Lejun, chief pastor of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will regulate production capacity, strengthen early warning guidance, and provide relief. Lan Yuhua’s eyes widened involuntarily, and she asked inexplicably: “Mom Don’t think so? “Her mother’s opinion was completely beyond her expectation. It is difficult to prevent major epidemics and improve industrial levels.
Among them, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will guide the major producing provinces Implement relief measures such as subsidies for incremental purchases of raw milk and dusting subsidies, and promote cost-saving and efficiency-increasing breeding models; guide local governments to increase credit and insurance support for farmers; at the same time, vigorously promote the facility-based animal husbandry industry. , organization and industrialization, extending the industrial chain, and increasing the added value of products
Continue to consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation
This year is the fourth year of the post-war transition period in the fight against poverty. How are the results of poverty alleviation consolidated? What are the next steps?
Han Jun said that consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation is the foundation and prerequisite for rural revitalization, and it is also the bottom-line task for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization. This work will run through the entire process of rural revitalization.
“Over the past three years, we have maintained assistance responsibilities, policy investment, regional collaboration, and the overall stability of the work system, and coordinated efforts from all aspects to firmly hold the bottom line of preventing large-scale return to poverty. “Han Jun said that in the first half of this year, 32.74 million people were employed out of poverty, and the per capita disposable income of farmers in poverty-stricken counties continued to grow rapidly.
What to do after the transition period expires?
“Break-up assistance and development assistance for underdeveloped areas and low-income populations must be maintained for a long time. It cannot be weakened in the slightest and must be further strengthened. “Han Jun said that it is necessary to achieve early detection and early intervention to eliminate the risk of returning to poverty.
” He introduced that as of the end of June this year, a total of 60.4 million people have been diagnosed nationwide. % of the monitored subjects have steadily eliminated the risk of returning to poverty, and the rest have also implemented assistance measures. In the next step, we must promptly study a regular mechanism to prevent return to poverty that covers the rural population, and establish a hierarchical classification of rural low-income populations and underdeveloped areas. Assistance system, continue to strengthen industrial assistance and employment assistance, and effectively connect the consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation results with rural revitalization.
Go all out to promote self-reliance and self-reliance in high-level agricultural science and technology
To build a powerful agricultural country, science and technology are the key weapon. How to accelerate agricultural science and technology innovation?
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Han Jun said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have made every effort to improve the conditions of agricultural science and technology equipment and facilities, and the level of agricultural modernization has continued to increase, and the contribution rate to agricultural science and technology progress has exceeded 63%. The three major staple foods have basically been fully mechanized.
“In the new era and new journey, we must ensure the stable and safe supply of food and important agricultural products for more than 1.4 billion people. , there is only so much arable land, and the fundamental way to stabilize and increase production lies in science and technology. Zhang Xingwang, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that from a global perspective, a new round of agricultural science and technology revolution characterized by biotechnology and information technology is giving birth to major breakthroughs. All countries are seizing the commanding heights. We must follow the decisions of the Party Central Committee and the State Council. Deploy and fully promote high-level agricultural science and technology to be self-reliant and self-reliant.
Zhang Xingwang said that the next step is to highlight the overall efficiency and focus on the system, highlight the industrial application orientation and focus on innovation, and highlight ” “The last mile” to grasp the transformation, highlight the motivation and vitality to attract talents. Among them, in terms of highlighting the overall efficiency and grasping the system, my country’s agricultural scientific research institutions still exist to a certain extent in fragmentation, low-level duplication and homogeneity. Pei Yi can’t help but Sighing, he reached out and hugged her gently.
”We are improving through policy guidance, mechanism innovation and assessment and evaluation. Leverage and promote all types of innovation entities at all levels to take up their respective positions, complement each other’s advantages, and work in the same direction. We must give full play to the advantages of the new national system, strive to improve overall efficiency, and solve major scientific and technological problems that restrict agricultural development. “Zhang Xingwang said that in terms of highlighting industrial application orientation and grasping innovation, it is necessary to crack the “two skins” phenomenon of science and technology and economy and further improve the accuracy and effectiveness of scientific research, especially focusing on high-oil and high-yielding soybean varieties, intelligent high-end agricultural machinery and other industries Concentrate all efforts on the urgently needed shortcomings and weaknesses
She opened her eyes, the bed curtain was still apricot white, and Lan Yuhua was still in her unmarried boudoir. This was the sixth day after she fell asleep, five days and five nights later. On the sixth day of her life,